Showing posts with label HBOS. Show all posts
Showing posts with label HBOS. Show all posts
October 04, 2018
Sir, Hans Hoogervorst, the chair of the International Accounting Standards Board, while discussing new accounting standard, IFRS 9, writes:“The truth is that HBOS met bank regulators’ capital requirements, and its financial statements clearly showed that its balance sheet was supported by no more than 3.3 per cent of equity. For investors who cared to look, the IFRS standards did a quite decent job of making crystal clear that many banks had wafer-thin capital levels and were accidents waiting to happen”, “Do not blame accounting rules for the financial crisis”, October 4.
Hoogervorst adds, “with markets swimming in debt and overpriced assets… we need management to own up to the facts — and auditors, regulators and investors to be vigilant.”
So where were the regulators who knew that “banks had wafer-thin capital levels and were accidents waiting to happen”? Clearly not where they should have been! Because regulators who, with Basel II in 2004, felt it was ok to allow a bank to leverage a mindboggling 62.5 times only because a human fallible credit rating agency awarded an asset an AAA to AA rating, must clearly have be away sleeping in some La-La-Land.
And since the regulators still do not understand how their risk weighted capital requirements for banks distorts the allocation of bank credit; first by pushing for especially large exposures against especially little capital to what can be especially dangerous to our bank system, because it is perceived as safe; and then by hindering that risk-taking, like when financing “risky” entrepreneurs, that the economy needs to keep on growing sustainable, which, at the end of the day, is what most matters to keep our bank system safe… they are still in La-La-Land or shamefully still sleeping on the job, or, even more shamefully, doing all they can to cover up their mistake, even if that means causing a new and even worse crisis.
But where was FT during these ten years? You tell me Sir; as for me I at least wrote you and your experts a couple of thousand letters on the issue. You can find these on my blog TeaWithFT searching the label “subprime banking regulations”
@PerKurowski
November 20, 2015
A ‘light touch’ does not distort. Risk weighted capital requirements for banks was pure ‘heavy-handed dumb touch’
Sir, commenting on “Bank of England’s damning report on the 2008 failure of HBOS — seven years since the financial crisis” you write: “A [drawback] is that the regulators themselves — and the politicians who established the “light touch” regulatory regime for the City of London that encouraged the HBOS failure — do not face similar action… Meanwhile, the FSA, which was supposed to ensure that the UK’s biggest banks did not run aground and put the taxpayer at risk, was broadly deficient in its job. It operated within the prevailing political assumption of the time that the FSA “had to be ‘light touch’ in its approach and mindful of the UK’s competitive position”, “Better late then never for banking discipline”, November 20.
Twice you reference ‘light touch’. Wrong! A ‘light touch’ does not distort. The portfolio invariant credit risk weighted capital requirements for banks was pure and unabridged ‘heavy handed dumb hugely distortive touch!
I have explained it to you and your columnists and reporters a thousand of times, in hundreds of different ways, and so here comes a reprise of some of my arguments:
Bank capital is to be a buffer against unexpected losses. To base them on expected credit losses does not make any sense.
Any risk, like credit risk, even if perfectly perceived, causes the wrong actions if excessively considered.
All major bank crises have resulted from excessive exposures to assets perceived ex ante as safe, never from excessive exposures to what was perceived as risky.
To allow banks to hold less capital against some assets allow the banks to earn higher risk adjusted returns on equity on these. And that distorts the allocation of bank credit to the real economy.
To allow some banks to use their own risk models to determine the capital requirements is like allowing kids decide how much ice cream and chocolate to eat that leaves out the spinach and the broccoli.
Without these regulations banks would never ever have been allowed to leverage as much as they did.
To regulate banks without considering their purpose, like allocating bank credit efficiently to the real economy, is utterly irresponsible.
To allow some few credit rating agencies to have such importance for the capital banks needed to hold was to invite systemic risk.
Sir, it was clear that with this piece of regulations banks would dangerously overpopulate safe havens and, equally dangerous for the real economy, underexplore risky, but potentially very rewarding, bays. And that is what happened, and still you have difficulties of seeing it, I do not understand why. Is the difference between ex ante risks and ex post realities too much to handle?
Not understand the role of risk-taking in keeping the economy moving forward so as not to stall and fall, shows lack of vision and wisdom.
And you know I could go on and on.
You write: “By naming [some] who ran HBOS “without due regard to basic standards of banking” and recommending that several face possible bans from working in the industry, it clarifies responsibility.
I wish that would be valid for failed bank regulators too. Most of them have been promoted and are busy hiding or ignoring their own responsibilities.
@PerKurowski ©
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)