The regulatory innovations are the ones to blame, not the financial.

Ben Bernanke in his most recent speech, April 17, 2009 said “Where does financial innovation come from? In the United States in recent decades, three particularly important sources of innovation have been financial deregulation, public policies toward credit markets, and broader technological change. I'll talk briefly about each of these sources.”

As for the public policies Bernanke mentions the Community Reinvestment Act of 1977 (CRA) and the government-sponsored enterprises, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. Nowhere does Bernanke mention the greatest source for the financial innovations that proved disastrous, namely the regulatory innovations that were put in place during the very last decade. Could it be because he also is among the ones to blame?

The regulators in Basel innovated as regulators never innovated before, and thought they could control for default risk, and therefore allowed incredible leverages as long as the default risks of borrowers were perceived as low or non-existing by the official risk sentries the credit rating agencies. After that the regulators being so sure about the value of their innovations went to sleep… but that is of course nothing new or innovative.

At the end of the day the simple truth is that the costs of regulatory innovations far exceeded the costs of financial innovations, and that the benefit from financial innovations far exceeded the benefits from regulatory innovations. Try to live with it FT!

What we need to make sure is that any financial crisis results at least from something worthwhile.

Sir John Eatwell and Avinash Persaud, in “Fannie and Freddie, damned by a Faustian bargain” July 18, write the following: “The main cheerleaders for the marketisation of banking were the gnomes of Basel – the centre of international bank regulation. Many regulators thought the “marketization” of banking represented a brave new world, where grizzled, idiosyncratic lending officers were replaced with best-of-breed credit models, policed by third party rating agencies and, where risk was digitised, spread across a large number of investor and traded. But it was a Faustian bargain…. We need to redraw the lines of financial regulation. A critical objective should be to preserve diversity, not create artificial homogeneity in the blind pursuit of common practice.”

Of course as I have been writing and fighting along those lines for over a decade I totally agree with them on this. But when they suggest that regulators need to focus more on the risk capacity of the institutions, primarily their funding structure, there I lose them. The first think we need to focus on is what the real purpose of our financial system should be since currently it seems limited to avoid any type of crisis and that, besides being unrealistic, sounds like a truly pitiful objective.

Since a financial crisis is natural and will happen no matter what, we need to make sure that any financial crisis at least results from something worthwhile.