September 17, 2018

If only a cost benefit analysis had been performed on the risk weighted capital requirements for banks

Tim Harford while reviewing Cass Sunstein’s“The Cost-Benefit Revolution” mentions, “In 1981, Ronald Reagan signed Executive Order 12291, requiring administrative decisions to weigh the costs and benefits of action and maximise net benefits.”, “A valuable study of a quiet victory for technocrats”, September 17.

How sad the risk weighted capital requirements for banks were no subjected to such a cost benefit analysis.

On the cost side, one would have to include the possibility that, since it would impose a tariff, by means of higher capital requirements, on the lending to the risky, and therefore de facto create a subsidy for when lending to the safe, that this could seriously distort the allocation of bank credit to the real economy… financing too much the safer present and too little that indispensable riskier future.

And, when reviewing its supposed benefit, that of making the bank system safer, one would have had to consider the possibility that, since the risky would then have to pay higher relative risk premiums than usual, that this could make them even riskier; plus the possibility that since the safe would get more credit at lower rates, that meant the safe could get too much credit at too low risk adjusted premiums, and banks could build up that type of excessive exposures to the safe that has always been the stuff bank crises are made off.

Adding then to the costs these possible negative benefits would certainly have caused this silly and dangerous regulation to be rejected… and the 2007-08 crisis avoided.

Hartford mentions that “Hayek’s objection to central planning is that it cannot work because the planners will never have enough information” I agree, but I am also sure that central planning often fails, not for lack of information, but simply because of them not understanding they lack information; and all there planning carried out in a group-thinking mutual admiration club.

In the “The forger’s spell”, a book by Edward Dolnick about the falsification of Vermeer paintings, the author makes a reference to having heard Francis Fukuyama in a TV program saying that Daniel Moynihan opined “There are some mistakes it takes a Ph.D. to make”. And Dolnick also refers to George Orwell’s comment, in “Notes on Nationalism”, that “one has to belong to the intelligentsia to believe things like that: no ordinary man could be such a fool.” 

Sir, time and time again I find reasons to be reminded of that book.


@PerKurowski