August 05, 2019

Don’t keep adding bank regulations for what is ex ante perceived risky. It is what is ex ante perceived as very safe that should concern us the most.

Sir, I refer to Sheila Bair discussion of how much banks are to set aside in order to cover for loan losses. “Congress should stay out of new bank rules for loan losses” August 5.

Bair mentions, “that FASB wants to switch to a new rule, known by the name of “current expected credit losses” or “CECL.” That rule “says that banks should set aside enough to cover expected losses throughout the life of a loan, taking into account a wide variety of factors, including historic loss rates, market conditions, and the maturity of the economic cycle.”

Bair argues the new rule has two key benefits. “First, banks will start putting aside money on day one of each loan so when trouble hits — as it did in 2008 — they will not be trying to play catch-up with their reserves.” 

Really, what money would they have had to put aside for the AAA rated securities gone bad? What money would they have had to put aside for loans with a default guarantee issued by an AAA rated entity like AIG?

Then “Second, it should make bankers a little more cautious in their lending decisions, as they will have to account for likely losses when the loan is made, not kick the can down the road until the borrower is actually in arrears.”

That all has me concerned with that we might be adding a new layer of discrimination against the access to credit of the risky.

Those perceived ex ante as risky already get less credit and pay higher risk premiums. Those perceived ex ante as risky already cause banks to have to hold more equity against loans to them. 

If those perceived ex ante as risky must now also require banks to set aside reserves earlier than what is required for those perceived as safe, banks might stop altogether lending to the risky, like to entrepreneurs, and that will absolutely hurt the economy.

And Sir, it would all be for nothing, because major bank crises are never caused by excessive exposures to what was ex ante perceived as risky when placed on banks’ balance sheets. 


@PerKurowski