Citigroup’s Chuck Prince said: “As long as the music is playing, you’ve got to get up and dance”, but bank regulators insist on playing the same 30 years old song.

Sir, Andrew Hill worries about how many of today’s banker class remember it, let alone worry, about the complacency expressed in Chuck Prince’s “As long as the music is playing, you’ve got to get up and dance. “James Gorman, chief executive of Morgan Stanley “Amnesia dooms bankers to repeat their mistakes” June 24.

Hill hopes Gorman “is experienced enough to have detected the echoes of 2007 in the current soundtrack of rising share prices and lowering regulatory burdens… and that he teaches “more of his younger, fresher-faced staff to recognize the tune and know when to bow politely and leave the dance floor.

As for me I would much rather prefer the regulators stopped playing that very same old song of the “risk weighted capital requirements for banks”, composed in 1988 by the Basel Accord, and otherwise known as “You earn higher returns on the safe than on the risky”. That song drove bankers into an intense maniac polka, in pursuit of the very high expected risk adjusted returns offered on what was perceived (houses), decreed (Greece 0% risk), or concocted (AAA rated securities) as safe.

PS. Hill refers to John Kenneth Galbraith’s The Great Crash 1929 account of the willful errors and self-interested speculation of the great investment banks. But Galbraith also wrote “Banks opened and closed doors and bankruptcies were frequent, but as a consequence of agile and flexible credit policies, even the banks that failed left a wake of development in their passing.” Money: Whence it came, where it went” (1975)

@PerKurowski

The CET1 (common equity tier 1) divided by the leverage ratio, gives you a Gross Risk Hiding Ratio

Sir, James Shotter and Laura Noonan, while admitting that “the absolute level of the CET1 (common equity tier 1) is only part of the equation, they do compare Deutsche Bank’s CET1 with that of other banks. “Deutsche focus turns to towering task ahead.” February 10.

The common equity tier 1 ratio is calculated with the bank’s core equity in the numerator and with in the denominator the risk weighted assets, calculated with risk weights not assigned by me. So the safer the assets are perceived or deemed to be, the higher the CET1.

And the Leverage Ratio uses in the denominator the gross value (of most) assets.

As FT should know by now, I have always felt much more nervous about the assets a bank (or regulators) could perceive as very safe than with assets perceived as risky. And so I do give more importance to the leverage ratio than, for instance, to the CET1 ratio.

But the regulators would not allow us data on the leverage ratio, because, in their opinion, that would not reveal the real leverage to us and it would therefore only confuse us. And so they decided to credit-risk weigh the assets, and came up with the CET1 ratio or the slightly more generous Tier 1 Common Capital Ratio.

And of course that made many in the market feel much more comfortable with that the banks were quite adequately capitalized.

But one needs to adapt, and so I felt that new interesting ratios would be found in the market whenever the leverage ratio was published. And among these the CET1 ratio to the leverage ratio-ratio, because that ratio could be said to represent, the Gross Hiding Risk Ratio.

Though I admit I could be using wrong data, I found the following leverage ratios at end of 4th quarter 2015: Deutsche Bank 3.9; Goldman Sachs 5.9; Wells Fargo 8.0; and Morgan Stanley 8.3.

And if we take the CET1 ratios reported in the article and divide these by the leverage ratios we obtain the following Gross Risk Hiding Ratios: Deutsche Bank 2.85; Goldman Sachs 2.19; Wells Fargo 1.34 and Morgan Stanley 1.70

So if these calculations are correct then no wonder why Wells Fargo “is often described as the US’s safest banks [and] there are no [current] calls for a capital raising”… and no wonder Deutsche Bank faces quite bigger challenges.

@PerKurowski ©

Though capable Giants could be great at smoothing over a crisis, the not so capable could help more getting over it.

“How lucky could you be that you have a guy who spent his life studying the Great Depression [Bernanke], combined with a guy who’d spent almost his whole life working on every global financial crisis for the previous 20 years and was a genuine markets guy [Geithner], combined with somebody who had been chief executive and chairman of one of the top investment banks in the world [Paulson, in the leadership positions they were in during the biggest financial crisis of the century”

Sir, that is what James Gorman, “the Morgan Stanley boss”, tells Tom Braithwaite during his “Lunch with the FT”, “Banking is sexy, creative and dynamic” May 23. I first wince a little bit about the “genuine markets guy” since we really did not see a lot of genuine market solutions but, what really comes to my mind, is the following.

What if instead of these Giants, there would instead have been some perfectly inept in their government positions? It would clearly have been a much harder and harsher landing… but could it no be that in such case we would have gotten over the crisis faster and more completely? As is the experts might be experts smoothing things out during a crisis but perhaps not in solving it. As is we still live with much overhang in terms of huge government borrowings, QEs to reverse, the permanence of some actors the world could have been better off getting rid of, and the same source of distortion that caused the crisis, the credit risk weighted capital requirements for banks.

In August 2006 FT published a letter I sent it titled “Long-term benefits of a hard landing”, and year after year I find more reasons to argue for that. Sir, had there been a harder landing don’t you think that the system would for instance have cleansed itself more of “$22.5m” CEOs annual pay packages?

The smoothing of a crisis, though nice for some, creates its own victims… Our young, with lousy employment perspectives, could well be the victims of the capable Giant's guiding and smoothing hands. 

http://teawithft.blogspot.com/2006/08/long-term-benefits-of-hard-landing.html

@PerKurowski