July 27, 2017
Sir, Thomas Hale while explaining the appetite for Canadian covered bonds quotes Michael Spies, a strategist at Citi with: “I’m buying a collateralised bank bond rated triple A, from a bank which is rated double A, in a country which is rated triple A,” he adds. “Now let’s put this together and compare it to an Italian covered bond.” “Canada’s housing rally owes a debt to Europe” July 12
That is not the whole story. Those Canadian covered bonds can, as a consequence of the risk weighted capital requirements, be held by banks against less capital than those “risky” Italian ones; and so therefore the banks can multiply their equity with more Canadian net risk margins than with Italian; and so banks will earn higher expected risk adjusted returns on equity with the Canadian than with the Italian; and so the Canadian covered bonds, when compared to the Italian, will have more demand than these would have had in the absence of the risk-weighting, and the Italian less.
That the distortion in the allocation of bank credit to the real economy the risk-weighted capital requirements for banks cause is not more discussed, is one of the great mysteries of our times.
PS. I was kindly informed of that "The risk weighting for a highly rated Italian covered bond is actually significantly lower (10%) than for a Canadian covered bond of the same rating (20%). This is because the European legislation (CRR) affords preferential treatment to issuers in the European Economic Area." I did not know that, but it sure makes me question whether Canada is aware of that it is subjected to this kind of European regulatory protectionism.
@PerKurowski